Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026)
Open Access
Peer Reviewed

Determinants Of Financial Distress In The Coal Industry With Corporate Governance As A Moderation

Authors

Anissa Indaranti Adhiningrum , Dwi Prastowo Darminto , Rafrini Amyulianthy

DOI:

10.47353/ecbis.v4i5.342

Published:

2026-06-03

Downloads

Abstract

This study examines the effects of financial performance, sales growth, and corporate governance on financial distress, as well as the moderating role of corporate governance in the coal industry in Indonesia. The population consists of 33 coal companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), with 21 companies selected using purposive sampling. The study uses secondary data with 105 observations from 2019–2023. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) with SmartPLS 4.0. The results show that financial performance and corporate governance significantly affect financial distress, while sales growth has no significant effect. In addition, corporate governance does not moderate the relationship between financial performance and financial distress, nor between sales growth and financial distress. These findings highlight the importance of financial management and governance mechanisms in mitigating financial distress risk in the coal industry.

Keywords:

Corporate Governance Financial Distress Financial Performance Sales Growth

References

Agoes, S. (2012). Auditing: Practical instructions for the examination of an accountant by a public accountant.

Arinaldo, D., & Adiatma, J. C. (2019). Indonesia's Coal Dynamics: Towards a Just Energy Transition. Jakarta: Institute for Essential Services Reform (IESR).

Dewi, R. K., & Purwantini, A. H. (2023). Literasi dan Inklusi Keuangan, serta Keterampilan Akuntansi untuk Keberlanjutan UMKM (Financial Literacy and Inclusion, as well as Accounting Skills for MSME Sustainability). Akuntansi Bisnis & Manajemen (ABM), 30(2).

Gültekin, İ., & Sayılgan, G. (2024). Investigating the Role of Firm Life Cycle on Financial Distress: Evidence from Borsa Istanbul. Anadolu Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 25(2), 215–236.

Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (2019). Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. In Corporate governance (pp. 77–132). Gower.

Jonnardi, J., Bangun, N., & Natsir, K. (2023). The Determinants of Company’s Financial Distress. International Journal of Application on Economics and Business, 1(3), 1613–1624.

Kasmir, Y. (2014). Pengantar Manajemen Keuangan. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers. Jakarta: .

Kristanti, F. T. (2019). Financial distress theory and its development in the Indonesian context. Malang: Inteligensia Media.

Lubis, N. H., & Patrisia, D. (2019). The Effect of Activity Ratio, Leverage and Firm Growth on Financial Distress (Empirical Study on Manufacturing Companies Listed on the IDX for the Period 2013-2017). Jurnal Kajian Manajemen Dan Wirausaha, 1(1), 173–182.

Maronrong, R., Suriawinata, I. S., & Septiliana, S. (2022). The Influence of Profitability, Leverage, Operating Capacity and Corporate Governance on Financial Distress of Retail Companies on the IDX in 2011-2017. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Manajemen, 19(02), 91–103.

Natalia, C., & Sha, T. L. (2022). The Effect of Liquidity, Leverage, Profitability, and Sales Growth on Financial Distress. Jurnal Paradigma Akuntansi, 4(1), 40–49.

Ringle, C., Da Silva, D., & Bido, D. (2015). Structural equation modeling with the SmartPLS. Bido, D., Da Silva, D., & Ringle, C.(2014). Structural Equation Modeling with the Smartpls. Brazilian Journal Of Marketing, 13(2).

Author Biographies

Anissa Indaranti Adhiningrum, Master of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pancasila, Jakarta, Indonesia

Author Origin : Indonesia

Dwi Prastowo Darminto, Master of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pancasila, Jakarta, Indonesia

Author Origin : Indonesia

Rafrini Amyulianthy, Master of Accounting, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Pancasila, Jakarta, Indonesia

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Indaranti Adhiningrum, A., Darminto, D. P., & Rafrini Amyulianthy. (2026). Determinants Of Financial Distress In The Coal Industry With Corporate Governance As A Moderation. Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS), 4(5), 1843–1852. https://doi.org/10.47353/ecbis.v4i5.342

Similar Articles

<< < 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.