Copyright
Authors who publish with the Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS), published by PT Maju Malaqbi Makkarana, agree to the following terms:
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Copyright Ownership. Copyright of all articles published in ECBIS is retained by the author(s).
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Right of First Publication. Authors grant ECBIS the right of first publication. The work is simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0), which permits others to share and adapt the work, provided that appropriate credit is given to the original author(s) and the initial publication in ECBIS is acknowledged. Any adaptations must be distributed under the same license.
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Additional Distribution Agreements. Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of their work, provided that the initial publication in ECBIS is properly acknowledged.
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Online Self-Archiving. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online, including in institutional repositories and on personal or academic websites, before and during the submission process. Such sharing may facilitate productive scholarly exchange, increase the visibility of research, and encourage earlier and greater citation of published work.
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Open-Access License. Articles and associated published materials covered by this policy are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0). Users may copy, redistribute, remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, including commercially, provided that they give appropriate attribution, provide a link to the license, indicate whether changes were made, and distribute adaptations under the same license. No additional legal or technological restrictions may be applied that would prevent others from exercising the rights granted by the license.
By submitting and publishing an article in ECBIS, authors acknowledge and agree to these copyright and licensing terms.






