Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS)

Farmers' Motivation, Driving Factors and Inhibiting Factors in Clove Cultivation in North Kolaka District

Nurdiana — Wed, 29 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0000

Cloves have a significant role in economic development in Indonesia. The development of clove production and prices in Indonesia from 2003 - now fluctuates with a tendency to increase every year with an average growth rate of 1%. However, the price issue is the main problem in clove cultivation. This study aims to see how much the level of farmer motivation is related to clove cultivation and see the relationship between factors driving farmer motivation and the level of farmer motivation, and factors inhibiting farmer motivation and the level of motivation of farmers in North Kolaka Regency. This study used a qualitative approach by observing and interviewing farmers in North Kolaka district, while the number of informants in this study were 15 informants

Development Model of Brick Business Competitiveness

Anwar — Sat, 02 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000

This research departs from the fact that MSMEs are the pillars of economic growth to date, but their business growth is hampered by problems of weak control of strategic resources and limited market access. The general aim of this research is to examine the development of a brick business competitiveness model. The research method uses a quantitative approach with an emphasis on explanatory research. The sample units are brick businesses located in Limbung Village, Bajeng District, Gowa Regency, totaling 65 businesses. Data collection used a survey with a questionnaire instrument using a Likert scale measurement. Respondents are asked to provide answers to closed statements. The respondents are brick business owners. The data analysis method in this research uses descriptive statistics to describe research variables and inferential statistics through PLS (Partial Least Square) analysis version of the WarpPLS 4.0 program. The results of the research analysis will be supported and deepened using a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews with several key informants and stakeholders.

The Effect of Investment Risk on Stock Returns in Companies Listed on The LQ-45 Index

Nurman, Anwar Ramli, Dwi Anugerah Lestari Musa, Asniwati — Thu, 07 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to analyze the effect of investment risk on stock returns for the LQ45 index for the 2016-2021 period. This research uses quantitative methods. Sampling using several criteria so that the data obtained were 27 companies. The analysis technique used is simple linear regression analysis using the SPSS version 22 program. The results of this study indicate that the significance value is 0.781> 0.05 and the coefficient is 0.008, which means that Beta has a positive and insignificant effect on stock returns. The results of this study do not support the hypothesis that has been put forward.

The Influence of Green Training, Green Recruitment and Green Transformational Leadership on Sustainable Corporate Performance at PT Kima Makassar

Zainal Ruma — Thu, 09 Nov 2023 00:00:00 +0000

The aim of this research is to evaluate the influence of Green Training, Green Recruitment, and Green Transformational Leadership on Sustainable Corporate Performance separately and simultaneously. In this research, a quantitative approach was used, and the sample was 100 people who worked at PT KIMA Makassar. The research results show that Green Training (X1) partially has a positive and significant impact on Sustainable Corporate Performance. The calculated t value is 3.165, lower than the t table value of 1.984, and the significance value is 0.003, less than 0.05. Apart from that, Green Training also has a positive and significant impact on Sustainable Corporate Performance, with a calculated t value of 4.181, which exceeds the t table of 1.984, and a significance value of 0.000 below 0.05. On the other hand, Green Transformational Leadership also has a positive impact on Sustainable Corporate Performance, with a calculated t value of 7.019, which exceeds the t table of 1.984, and a significance value of 0.000 below 0.05. Apart from that, a simultaneous test was carried out on the influence of Green Training (X1), Green Recruitment (X2), and Green Transformational Leadership (X3) on Sustainable Corporate Performance. The results show a calculated f of 78.706, which exceeds the f table of 2.70, and a significance value of 0.000 is less than 0.05.

Analysis of The Income Statement in The Room Department of The Harper Perintis Makassar Hotel by Aston in 2020-2022

Ardiansyah Goeliling, Ni Nyoman Devi — Sun, 10 Dec 2023 00:00:00 +0000

This study aims to analyze the Income Statement of the Room Department at Harper Perintis Makassar By Aston Hotel in the 2020-2022 time span. The hospitality industry plays an important role in the tourism industry and the economy of a region. The existence of hotels not only provides a significant economic impact through income and employment for local communities, but also has a social impact by improving living standards and social conditions. The results of this study indicate that although Harper Perintis Makassar By Aston Hotel offers various additional facilities such as swimming pools, restaurants, massage services, and others, room types such as Superior Room and Deluxe Room continue to contribute significant departmental profits. However, there was a decrease in the Room Department's profit and loss at the end of 2017 due to room renovations and new facilities, as well as in 2019 due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic which resulted in a decrease in guest visits. This study uses quantitative research methods with a positivism approach. Primary data was obtained from the financial statements of the Rooms Department of Harper Perintis Makassar By Aston Hotel for 2020-2022. Data collection techniques involved field research with observation, direct interviews, and documentation.

Marketing Strategy For Micro Small To Medium Enterprises at 777 Sweet Fruit Shops in Gowa District

Marhawati Najib, Miftahul Jannah, Agus Syam — Tue, 27 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0000

The growth of MSMEs is increasingly widespread, especially the 777 fruit sweet shop business which markets various kinds of fruit, both local and imported. In the current era, MSME players should be able to utilize digital media to market their products so that consumers become more familiar with the products produced by these MSMEs. This research aims to determine the marketing strategy carried out by the 777 fruit sweet shop business to increase sales. This research is descriptive research using a qualitative approach. The informant was determined deliberately, namely the business owner of Sweet Fruit Shop 777. The data collection procedures used in the research included observation, interviews, and documentation. The data obtained was analyzed using SWOT analysis. Based on the research results, show that the strategy implemented by the 777 fruit sweet shop business in Gowa Regency, South Sulawesi Province is in quadrant one, namely Aggressive (growth-oriented strategy), which is a very profitable situation with implementation through Marketing Strategy. The coordinates of point x are the coordinates of the IFAS strategy with a coordinate point of 2.83, while the coordinates of point y are the coordinates of the EFAS strategy with a coordinate point of 2.07. The strategy that needs to be improved in fruit marketing is to make maximum use of digital marketing to reach a wider market.

Strengthening Resilience in U.S. Supply Chains: Risks, Vulnerabilities, and Policy Priorities

Shirley Ayangbah — Wed, 28 Feb 2024 00:00:00 +0000

In order to increase the resilience of the supply chains in the United States, this paper examines the risks and vulnerabilities that exist in them and suggests policy goals. By employing both numerical data and empirical proof, we pinpoint the primary obstacles endangering the steadiness and effectiveness of supply networks. These risks are exacerbated by elements like globalization, technological changes, and natural calamities. We examine different policy initiatives, such as international cooperation, investment plans, and regulations, and provide recommendations to reduce these vulnerabilities and strengthen the resilience of U.S. supply chains .

The Influence of Word of Mouth Marketing Regarding The Decision to Purchase Services From PT. JILC Pongtiku Branch in Makassar City

Amin Budiman — Mon, 18 Mar 2024 00:00:00 +0000

This research aims to determine the marketing influence of Word of Mouth Marketing on the decision to purchase services from PT. JILC Branch My Pongti in Makassar City. The population in this research is JILC students My group is 252 people. The number of samples used was 71 people by using Slovin's sample theory. Data collection was carried out by using observation and questionnaire methods. Technical data analysis used is multiple linear regression analysis using statistics Product and Service Solution (SPSS) v.21. The multiple linear regression equation produces the equation Y = 5.451 + 0.697X1 + 0.052X2. Thus the results of this study found that The Word of Mouth variable has a positive and significant effect on decisions Consumer. The results of the correlation analysis of determination (R Square) were 0.487 or 48.7%. This shows that the percentage influence of the independent variable amounting to 48.7%. Meanwhile, the remaining 51.3% was influenced or explained by other variables not included in this research model. F count (32.327)> F table (3.128) with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. So hypothesis that is accepted is H1 which means variable X (Organic WOM and Amplified WOM) simultaneously has a significant influence on variable Y (Consumer Decision). Meanwhile, the t test results explain the calculated t for variable X1 is (7.185) > t table (1.995) with a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05. So H0 is rejected and the accepted hypothesis is H2 which means variable Organic WOM partially has a significant influence on the variables Y (Consumer Decision). The results of the partial test for variable X2 explain that t count 0.0494 > 0.05. So H3 is rejected and the accepted hypothesis is H0 which means that the Amplified WOM variable partially has no influence significant to variable Y (Consumer Decision).